You can reveal a plot twist at any time where it feels natural...but if you reveal your twist, there needs to be some other source of narrative tension to take over.
It's the same as with a romance. You can have the leads get together at any time, but if it was a Romance, and the only tension in the comic was "will they get together?" and you have them get together, it's like... okay, why is the story still going?
In chosen one type stories, like Lego Movie, or The Matrix, it's revealed very early that our lead is special and might be the chosen one, and they have remarkable capacity to learn and do things, so that's an example of an early twist. "You thought you were a boring, average guy, but you're actually super special!" but that doesn't end the story because it doesn't resolve the tension of the baddies doing bad stuff and needing to be stopped.
Or as a Romance version. Romeo and Juliet isn't a Romance story, because it keeps going once Romeo and Juliet get together, because them getting together doesn't resolve the family feud. They concoct a plan to escape from it... which goes wrong, ends in tragedy, but in a twist, that tragedy does end the family feud, relieving the tension, albeit in a really sad way.
In other words, if you resolve the twist early, you're telling the audience, "we're not done yet", but you'd better obviously have some unfinished business that's either clearly ongoing, or have something happen pretty much immediately to undermine the relief and finality of the twist and make it feel like it's still unfinished, or the audience won't have a reason to keep reading to get resolution.