12 / 17
Jan 2021

If you just type in Webtoon in the search bar you’ll see a lot of post here about Webtoons in particular. A lot of posts here mostly lament their frustration with the site. I don’t think they’re necessarily wrong criticizing a place as big as Webtoon, but I wonder if we’re not taking into account some of the better parts of the site.

For instance, there aren’t many other webcomic sites (except probably Tapas) that give artists a salary. It’s about 2000$ dollars a month with Webtoon. That’s not a lot of money depending on your living standards, but that’s way more than a lot of artists could ever hope to make just off of Patreon. I’ve also never seen a webcomic site that gets to make its own animated shorts5, or have commercials on cable tv6 (I had an existential crisis when I saw this), or have ads in Times Square!2 I grew up in an environment where webcomics were just this kind of this esoteric medium you ran into while surfing the internet and there was no money in it. The fact that web comics are getting the opportunity that only comics supported by big publishing companies normally would’ve had feels pretty exciting to me.

HOWEVER, I know that webcomics working like published comics is exactly what a lot of people are worried about. Not everyone who posts to Tapas or Webtoon actually wants to make a living off of comics; for some it’s just a hobby. For instance, one of the reasons people don’t like Webtoon is that there’s not a real since of community (ex. No forums, and a lot of the comments are awful). And that money sounds nice but it comes with a hefty workload (80-100+ panels a week!).

Just because Webtoon is big and important doesn’t mean it can’t be criticized for some of the less than savory things it does, but I wonder if there’s a bigger picture about a webcomics platform like this existing in the first place that we’re missing? Thoughts?

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    Jan '21
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I think the most important thing Webtoon is doing now is setting a precedent. Even if it goes toxic sometime in the future, it will still have (a) brought webcomics to a level of public consciousness that they haven't seen before, and (b) shown other companies that it can be profitable to do this, and just to invest in indie projects in general. That's a great thing!

I don't understand why that's a problem; don't you have a choice in the matter? Like, if Webtoon came to me and wanted to hire me to work on my series full-time and I didn't want to do that, couldn't I just say no...?

Back in the day with webcomics, your readers were all on desktop, so you had to generally build a site to get anywhere, set up ads on project Wonderful and produce a lot of merch. Then the bubble burst and ads and merch stopped being particularly profitable, and the readerbase all moved to mobile, so these days, unless you can make a mobile site or similar, or even if you can, for visibility being on a site like Tapas or Webtoon is often your best chance at making money from comics. It's still hard work to make money nowadays but in a different way; there are more readers, but you need more readers to make a living (it used to be the case that a few thousand readers could allow you to make a living, now that's nowhere near enough and you'd need tens of thousands).

Ultimately Tapas offers a service, same as places like Youtube, and does have a pretty creator-friendly contract for monetisation. Like any platform, it's best to view it as a business rather than like family, but there's no reason it can't potentially be a friendly and productive business relationship.

There’s nothing wrong with only wanting to do comics as a hobby, I just meant that a lot of people who are doing it as a hobby feel like the big structure of places like Webtoon is phasing them out. Edit:Or maybe not “phasing” but suppressing.

I really think their intention is good, (at least from a lot of the company--there's many people that work in a company) but there's gotta be some union at some point of the artists involved. The demand to do so many panels that are 800px wide is...SO MUCH. To do that on top of your own social media, on top of any other work you might also have to do because your pay is only 2K...

Like...It's hard to be super positive when I've seen the expectation of webcomics rise from one page a week (which was a nice side job that a lot of artists had, which generated revenue despite being small) to about the equivalent of 4-5 full color, glossy pages a week in just 10 years. Where does it stop? Until we can't physically work faster?

There's also the problem where we have a very disproportionate pay gap. Most people--even people who look like they're doing really, really well and have 10K+ followers just can't make a living without their Patreons. This is in part because the way we do ad revenue and the way we consume comics has changed but like...it is kind of like a gig economy.

Again, I'm happy for the artists that see fame and are doing well, but like...I feel like a lot of artists are getting swindled with a pipe dream and working their hands to death to fit this very difficult professional bar and that's really hard to see.

It's all well and good that companies like webtoon do these net positive actions and I'm glad you acknowledge that they are still subject to criticism but these positive things are not for the good of the community. They only seem that way because for now their desires and ours are lining up and much like other companies in similarly user-driven industries, the moment our desires aren't the same, they won't hesitate to stab us in the back.

It's true a lot of creators just whine about webtoon with no rhyme or reason because they feel owed some level of success, but the good of webtoon isn't being done for anyone but themselves and usually it's the bare minumum.

They won't all of a sudden stop because we "bully" them or anything, they'll continue to do what makes them money, especially in an emerging and highly profitable market as webcomics currently are. The fact that before this, we never got paid or were given proper acknowledgement by other webcomic platforms, is both a testament to how niche this used to be and evidence that some of them were just shitty, it's not a positive for webtoon. Them "paying" for the services they require to exist doesn't warrant some kind of praise, idk.

I wanted to talk about this, but i will divide in points:

My general view of webcomic hosting places, like webtoons:

Summary

Before webtoons or tapas, there were less webcomics, but that also made those few webcomics on the web to stand a lot more, and those creators from back then, even to this day still have a huge following.

Now with sites/apps like webtoons, everyone can make a comic. This is a double edged weapon. Is not as good as it sounds, as this means everyone will take possible views from your comic, or say put your comic on page 8 or more in the fresh/canvas section, making your series lost in a sea of webcomics.

The money Webtoons pays.

Summary

I would be happy to make 2000$ a month on webcomics, but the whole exploited Korean model of 50+ colored panels per week is brutal. Then about the add revenue, none of my series have ever got 40k views in a month. And even if somehow i got the 40k views, because my most popular comics are set as mature, they may never be approved to ad revenue.

If making comics is already notorious for giving the creators health issues, imagine if everyone adopted the webtoons standard of having to produce 50 panels per week? more injuries and more exploited creators.

If you check the top webcomic earners of Patreon, they are making way more than that, by doing way less work/panels per week.

I think most of the people on that list, they managed to make a huge audience, without webtoons or tapas. But, i don't know if that's possible anymore on this day and age.

The future of small webcomic creators is not looking positive.

Summary

I remember some youtubers that used to make webcomic, say that sites like webtoons would kill small creators, they are not wrong.

On paper, you seeh "yeah, if your webcomic is popular....maybe it will have an anime, wich back then, only happened to big mangas in Japan, but, so far, the 3 comics that got an anime (tower of god, god of highschool or noblesse) are the top 3 Korean in webtoons (meaning....if you are not popular with the korean audience they won't notice you), so only the insane big hits will get an anime adaptation.

Even the big popular webcomics that have their own website and made an audience without webtoons are NOW in webtoons. Like Lackadasy or Ava's demons.

At the end of the day, we small creators, are just gonna be the small fish in a big pond. No one will see those small fish, they will all look at the big ass sharks.

From a reader standpoint, Webtoons and Tapas (and Hiveworks for that matter) do a great service for bringing so many more comics to the forefront than ever before. When I was younger, TVTropes and Top Web Comics were the only places I could ever find new comics to read and a lot of the results were sketchy. There was also always the threat of comics being dropped at a moment's notice; countless series I loved just sort of stopped updating one day and never came back.

The community-posted work on Tapas/Webtoons obviously still has that issue just like all web media but these sites give creators the tools to tell their stories and gain an audience without some of the very intense hassle that might otherwise be required. Setting up your own site, managing it, marketing and dealing with SEO, paying for hosting, trying to create merch... it's a bunch of work that doesn't have anything to do with the comic directly and I wonder if a lot of comics halted at least partially due to those sorts of factors. At the very least, comics that are abandoned here usually don't disappear due to server hosting expiring, but countless of my old favorites (RIP Kiwis By Beat) have mostly vanished.

The way I think of the income stream from places like WEBTOON is that it's not meant to be a standalone income. (Nor would I recommend that even if it WERE high enough to live off, for reasons I'll detail below.)

I couldn't survive on $2000AUD a month where I live. Even $2000USD would be a stretch. But if you treat it like a single stream flowing into a pool, it becomes far more useful. Patreon would be another stream. Merchandise sales are a stream. Conventions, when they return, are a stream. Commissions are a stream. Hell, teaching comic drawing in an after-school activity centre a couple of days a week is a stream. Combine them all together, and you potentially have a much more reliable income pool.

I say 'reliable' deliberately. It would be awesome to be able to make 100% of your living from a passion project, but eventually that project will end, or the website it's published on will decline in popularity, or the current explosion of interest in webcomics themselves may decline. If all your income is tied up in that one project and the environment it exists in turns sour, there goes a BIG chunk of income. By maintaining diverse income streams, you can weather shocks and changes much easier. And if one thing is certain in the 21st century, it's uncertainty. :cry_02:

I know I sound like a stale old economist, but diversify, diversify, diversify! Build yourself a big ol' safety net in whatever way you can. (And honestly, having that takes away a LOT of stress and anxiety because you worry less about what will happen if your One Big Thing falls apart.)

All that said, I do wish WEBTOON would make the pay cap higher. There are series on that site which must be making it a FORTUNE, and it sucks that the creator only gets a small slice. I don't think there should be a cap at all; just give the creator a fixed percentage regardless of how high the revenue becomes. That's much more fair.

I actually really like Webtoons. For one, it seems like it's easier for people to find my comic even as an indie artist/comic writer. I did no advertising and got lots of engagement on Webtoons.
As opposed to here, hardly anyone sees my comic. Not sure why that is.
Perhaps there are more readers as opposed to artists on webtoons? I've noticed artists really only care about people reading their stuff and not many give the time of day to other artists. So it seems better to get your content out in front of non artists....
It's an artist eat artist world out there...

As much as I do like to rag on Webtoons (and seriously, it does have its own problems, haha), the people behind it seem to really care about their creators for both Canvas and Originals. Webtoon Originals creators seem to be pretty happy, and the social media for Webtoon Canvas regularly interacts with Canvas creators, and recently they've been promoting them a lot more through the banners and the recent event where if you read enough canvas comics you get a lot of coins.

If people are wondering, I think if you were a Webtoon Originals creator your salary raises up depending on how popular your series is, and that 2000USD is kind of just the starting point. You'd probably also get more money through fast pass and other places, like if you managed to put up a Patreon.

I think it's just a lot easier to talk about the weaknesses of the site than the strengths. Happens to other things too.

Webtoons is Webtoons. There isn't much more you can do about it than define it so people understand the nature of the site.

Like Tapas, it is a closed community at the top where the office folk decide what they like and promote. However, their CANVAS side does give budding artists a chance. Lots of people rise up in canvas, but man-many-many never ever ever get a chance. And it's kind of a shame, because sometimes excellent works slip through the cracks, but I'm not in their offices, so maybe they ignore some excellent comics, imo, to let them squander efforts.

Getting IN with the people running the site is difficult.

WEBTOONS has around 120,000 different comic titles in the canvas section!! Think about that. They only let people subscribe to 100 different titles. Chances of getting a large audience dwindle quickly.

You'll almost NEVER get noticed if you don't have a high quality of art. And if you are average, your only other chance of getting audience is to post-post-post-post entertaining stuff a LOT. That way you get a small exposure on the first page of canvas comics submitted, and one-by-one you'll get people subscribing. Hopefully, after a while, you get appreciated by people, linked, passed around, recommended, and eventually noticed by the people in charge.

If you are looking to make money over there, and you aren't getting featured, you have to create enough content to get creator credit and ad credits. Most people aren't up to making the effort to rise into that area. You need to progress, be fresh, keep people enthused, and find a good audience. THEN you can make money, but don't expect to be wealthy--you might make a mediocre income.

The creator credit program shows how many surfaced into the money-making world of Webtoons. There are maybe 300-400 comics making over $100/month. It's about 50 comics making over $800/month. Out of 120,000!!! So do the math: if you are making money of any sort over there, you are really really really lucky/gifted/blessed.

Web comics is a frustrating field. I recommend that if you don't have vision, and you don't have perseverance, your best option is to squarely consider yourself a hobbyist and not expect anything in return. That can be difficult for people that dream of success but don't put in the effort.

Excellent speak! And reality hurts. But broken dreams hurt even more.

Tapas for the win :hype_01:

Well spoken. Like any artistic medium, doing indie, self-published work for free is a massive crapshoot and only a select few can actually make a living off of it. There's maybe, what, maybe 3,000 people making a living off webcomics on the entire English-speaking internet, if we cast a wider net to other sites and Patreon as well? There's a lot more ongoing comics than that even on Tapas, I'd assume... And for novel writing, web fiction isn't that much better. From my vague estimate there's even less than 3,000 people making a fulltime income on online prose, either.

I learned even more about all of this as I self-published a book on Amazon for the first time last month. It's a massive workload to go through the self-publishing process and actually come out well in the end--my book did OK in its first month, but it sure took a hundred hours of research and prep and that was time I could have spent working on my free web fiction more. It was worth it, but the readers waiting impatiently for two months for my two ongoing web serials to leave hiatus might disagree.

We need to treat Webtoon and other story hosting sites like they are--places to self-publish with a lower barrier to entry than actual ebook publishing. Sure, they have lots of ways to feature us and help good stories climb the ranks, but it's ultimately up to the author themself to make it happen, which is a lot to ask for because it's needs dedicated hard work and takes a really long time AND requires some business savvy. So, yes, most of us need to remind ourselves constantly that posting free work on the internet probably isn't going to be anything more than a hobby, even if we fulfill all three of those things. (I certainly always forget.)

If a webcomic platforms like Webtoons/Tapas didn't exist then I wonder how many comics wouldn't exist in the first place? I feel like mine wouldn't since comic hosting websites make it so much easier to post online and where I'm from we don't have traditional comic publishers... like AT ALL...
Self-publishing would be super hard as well, as printing prices are way higher compared to the US and I know most of my readers are in the US so I can't imagine shipping prices. I would never be able to get my comic out there unless it's online.

I currently make an ok amount of money from webtoons + Patreon (Tapas not so much...) but it's nowhere near the living wage where I'm from. It would be nice to make enough to work on my comic/art full time but like... it's just so unrealistic for me, I also never ever want to burn myself out posting too many episodes to get ad revenue/more readers.
I'm currently much happier having a full time graphic design job and working on my comic on the side, it's honestly become my stress relief.